日本流感疫情擴(kuò)散

據(jù)央視財(cái)經(jīng)報(bào)道，近期，日本流感患者迅速增多，以東京為首的日本首都圈多地發(fā)布“流感注意警報(bào)”。為應(yīng)對(duì)流感，日本1000多所學(xué)校采取停課等措施。

Flu cases have been surging across Japan, with many areas in the Tokyo area issuing flu alerts and more than 1,000 schools nationwide suspending classes.

東京市區(qū)中心的澀谷匯集了多家診所和藥店，有負(fù)責(zé)人表示，最近一周前來尋醫(yī)問藥的患者較上周增加2成到3成。

由于近期日本流感患者明顯增加，東京都及周邊的神奈川縣、千葉縣、埼玉縣均已發(fā)布流感注意警報(bào)。

日本厚生勞動(dòng)省最新公布的數(shù)據(jù)顯示，10月20日到26日的一周內(nèi)，日本全國定點(diǎn)醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)報(bào)告流感病例數(shù)24276例，增至前一周的約2倍，連續(xù)十周增加。單周病例數(shù)突破2萬例的時(shí)間比去年提早了約1個(gè)月。

According to the latest data released by the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare, designated medical institutions across Japan reported 24,276 flu cases the week of Oct 20-26, approximately double the number of the previous week, and the tenth consecutive week of increases in case numbers. The first week this year with more than 20,000 recorded cases came about a month earlier than last year, the ministry noted.

不僅是首都圈，日本多地都出現(xiàn)了流感蔓延的趨勢(shì)，關(guān)西地區(qū)多地的病例數(shù)也增至前一周的2倍至3倍。

Flu has been spreading in many other parts of Japan, with case numbers in several areas of the Kansai region increasing two to three times compared to the previous week.

受流感蔓延影響，日本全國有1015所學(xué)校采取了停課等相應(yīng)措施，這一數(shù)量增至前一周的近3倍。

As a result, 1,015 schools across the country have suspended classes, nearly triple the number from the prior week.

日本內(nèi)閣官房長(zhǎng)官近日在記者會(huì)上表示，流感正在日本全國蔓延，呼吁民眾做好防感染措施，出現(xiàn)不適癥狀時(shí)及時(shí)就醫(yī)。

此前，日本厚生勞動(dòng)省于10月3日宣布全國進(jìn)入流感季，比2024年提早了5周。

The current flu season started about 5 weeks early this year and the Japanese health authorities declared a nationwide influenza epidemic on Oct 3.

日本農(nóng)林水產(chǎn)省11月4日說，基因檢測(cè)結(jié)果確認(rèn)，新潟縣胎內(nèi)市一個(gè)家禽農(nóng)場(chǎng)暴發(fā)高致病性禽流感疫情。這是日本本州島在這個(gè)禽流感流行季確認(rèn)的首起疫情，也是日本全國第三起疫情。

The prefectural government of Niigata said Tuesday that it has confirmed an outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza at a poultry farm in the city of Tainai. It marks the third bird flu outbreak confirmed at a poultry farm in Japan this season. A total of 630,000 egg-laying chickens at the Niigata farm will be culled.

農(nóng)林水產(chǎn)省當(dāng)天發(fā)布公報(bào)說，新潟縣相關(guān)部門11月3日接到胎內(nèi)市一家農(nóng)場(chǎng)的通報(bào)，當(dāng)天對(duì)這家農(nóng)場(chǎng)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)調(diào)查，并對(duì)該農(nóng)場(chǎng)飼養(yǎng)的雞進(jìn)行禽流感簡(jiǎn)易檢測(cè)，檢測(cè)結(jié)果呈陽性。11月4日，基因檢測(cè)結(jié)果確認(rèn)，這家農(nóng)場(chǎng)的雞感染了高致病性禽流感病毒。

新潟縣發(fā)布的公報(bào)顯示，這家農(nóng)場(chǎng)暴發(fā)的是H5亞型禽流感疫情。有關(guān)部門已開始對(duì)農(nóng)場(chǎng)飼養(yǎng)的約63萬只蛋雞進(jìn)行撲殺、焚燒和掩埋處理。其他防疫措施還包括：將農(nóng)場(chǎng)周邊3公里半徑范圍劃為“移動(dòng)限制區(qū)域”，3至10公里半徑范圍劃為“搬出限制區(qū)域”。對(duì)“移動(dòng)限制區(qū)域”內(nèi)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)迅速開展檢測(cè)，以確認(rèn)是否有禽流感發(fā)生；在發(fā)生疫情農(nóng)場(chǎng)周圍設(shè)置消毒點(diǎn)，對(duì)畜產(chǎn)相關(guān)車輛進(jìn)行消毒等。

每年秋冬季到次年春季是日本的禽流感流行季。10月22日，北海道白老町一個(gè)家禽農(nóng)場(chǎng)確認(rèn)發(fā)生高致病性禽流感疫情，是這個(gè)禽流感流行季日本報(bào)告的第一起疫情。

The first outbreak of the season was confirmed in the town of Shiraoi in Hokkaido on Oct 22, followed by the second in the city of Eniwa, also in Hokkaido, on Sunday.

來源：央視財(cái)經(jīng) 央視新聞客戶端 廣州日?qǐng)?bào) 中新社

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